Did you know that there is a giant river that runs through Minneapolis? Truly! It’s called the Mississippi!
Ok, ok. I know that you know what the Mississippi river is—most of you probably see it every day! But do you see it as an integral part of life in Minneapolis? Do you interact with it in some form every day? Have you ever waded through a heated pool on the bank while looking out onto the beautiful skyline of our city?
Probably not, but all that is about to change.
On February 10, a winner was announced in the Minneapolis Riverfront Design Competition, an arduous contest involvlans to redesign the way we as a ing pcity, community, and individuals connect with the Mississippi. The area up for redevelopment starts at the Stone Arch Bridge and extends 5.4 miles north to the city limits. The competition, sponsored by the Minneapolis Park and Recreation Board and the Minneapolis Parks Foundation, outlined these three ideas that our city needs to actively pursue:
- Establish parks as the economic engine for development along the river.
- Knit communities on both sides of the riverfront to and across the river.
- Re-focus Minneapolis and the region toward of the three great rivers of the world.
Design professionals from around the world were invited to submit requests to vie for the job of plan master. Of the 55 teams from five continents that entered, the judging panel selected four teams which showed extreme promise.
These four teams, from Berkeley, Boston, New York City, and Beijing, were each given $30,000 and a little over two months to devise their plans. While that may seem like a lot of money to finance three plans that won’t ever be implemented, that money included travel expenses for the teams to visit Minnesota and learn about the river and the community. Also, these plans needed to be developed as if they were already given the job—each a comprehensive design factoring in a healthy ecosystem, surrounding neighborhoods, short-term and long-term cost, transportation, recreation, the connection of parks to the river, use of existing infrastructure, and community engagement, among many other things. The almost insane amount of work that each team put into their design could easily be seen on their sunken faces when they presented them to the public on January 27 at the Walker Art Center.
Yet, looking past the bags under their eyes, one could see sparks. The proposals were grand, innovative, and exciting, even to people who normally couldn’t care less about nature. The ideas amongst the teams ranged from floating swimming pools, to a light sculpture along the banks, to winding walkways above street level, to a man-made, 60-foot waterfall in a new park on the upper riverfront. Needless to say, I preferred the one with the giant waterfall. In the end, the panel of esteemed judges chose the group from Berkeley: TLS/KVA (or as I like to call them, “Not the Waterfall Team”).
TLS/KVA is comprised of three main parts: Tom Leader Studio, a landscape architecture group from Berkeley; Kennedy & Violich Architecture Ltd., a Boston design firm focused on environmental needs; and 14 supporting firms (nine based in Minnesota).
Their plan, titled RiverFIRST, focuses on four themes: Water, Health, Mobility, and Green Economy. Facets of their plan addressing these themes include natural landscape design, urban agriculture, sustainable public transportation, new bike/ski trails along the river, and clean technology. One of the more interesting parts of the plan described floating islands made up of recycled water bottles which will provide seven acres of protected habitat for migrating birds and endangered wildlife. The entire proposal, including a video showing animations and stills of what the riverfront will look like when the project is finished, is available on the Minneapolis Riverfront Design Competition website.
At this point you probably want to ask questions like:
1) Where is the money for this coming from?
2) When is this going to start/finish?
3) Why is this even happening?
4) Why should I care?
I’ll happily answer all of these.
1) The competition was financed with funds from the Parks and Trails Legacy Fund. The sources of funding for the actual implementation and construction phase have not been established yet, but the most probable include metropolitan regional park funds, Legacy Amendment parks and trails funds, State bonds, watershed district funds, and private sector partnerships.
2) This is taken straight from the official TLS/KVA proposal: “The RIVERFIRST Park proposal is visionary and practical in the 4-5 year time frame and impactful in the 40 year frame of 2050.” This statement is all sorts of vague, from the boastful words to the inclusion of “impactful” which isn’t technically a real word. From their pitch at the Walker Art Center and information from the Minneapolis Park and Recreation Board, it seems that key elements will be built and started within a relatively short time frame while the larger projects, such as wetland development and new housing, will be fully functional around 2050. That’s still speculation though, as the only established date so far is June 2011 when the Park Board will officially announce the next steps of the project.
3) Because the upper riverfront is in dire need of revitalization. Have you ever walked north along the Mississippi past Plymouth Avenue? Better yet, have you ever walked around the Mills District? You know, the picturesque area by the Guthrie Theater, the Mill City Museum, Gold Medal Park, and Mill Ruins Park? Well that place looked horrible 30 years ago. There was no way you were going to bring your sweetheart on a romantic picnic over there. But this city took action to transform it. Now it is an environmentally friendly place of business, arts, and recreation. That is what will be happening, albeit on a larger scale, to 5.4 miles of the river and surrounding city to the north.
4) BECAUSE THE ENVIRONMENT IS IMPORTANT YOU TECH-ADDICT. NOW STOP GOING ON THE INTERNET SO MUCH AND GO ENJOY NATURE…unless you’re reading this online. Hm. Well, you should finish this article AND THEN GO ROMP AROUND IN THE GRASS NEXT TO THE RIVER OR SOMETHING.
While this whole “river revitalization” thing sounds super neat and all that, it is a lot more complex than building a couple jungle gyms next to the Mississippi. Despite all the progress I’ve witnessed so far, I’m still not sure if this will end up being a revolutionary endeavor or just another failed idealist concept. I hope for the former.